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  • Stories
    Almanac

    Science in service of humanity and the environment

    Read our annual magazine here

    READ


    Dive into engaging stories that showcase our statewide, national and global impact.

    Check out our written stories here

    LOOK


    Browse curated photo galleries capturing the people, places and programs that bring CAES to life.

    Check out our photo galleries here

    WATCH


    Experience our stories through videos that highlight our people, projects and passions in action.

    Check out our video library here

    LISTEN


    Tune in to “Cultivating Curiosity,” our podcast featuring in-depth conversations with CAES experts.

    Check out our podcast here
  • Expert Resources

    Expert Resources


    Gardening
    Invasive species
    Food and food safety
    Ants, termites and other pests
    Pollinators
    Livestock
    Emergency preparedness
    Home safety and maintenance
    Health, family and finances
    Nutrition
    Water quality
    Lawn maintenance and landscaping
    Turfgrass
    View all topics

    What is an Expert Resource?


    We publish unbiased, research-backed expert advice to empower Georgians with practical, trustworthy information they can trust.

    These resources are written and reviewed by experts in the UGA College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and the UGA College of Family and Consumer Sciences.

    Learn how we produce science you can trust
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  1. Home
  2. Expert Resources
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  4. Health and Family
  5. Diabetes

Diabetes

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  • a woman prepares healthy food in her kitchen at home

    C 1364-06

    Healthy Eating with Diabetes: A Practical Guide

    New

    When you have diabetes, managing your diet is a key part of managing your diabetes, but it doesn’t have to be complicated. Choosing balanced, nutrient-rich meals is key to managing diabetes and promoting long-term wellness. Plan meals around the core principles explained in this resource, which emphasize balance, variety, and nutrient quality.

    Michelle A Parisi, Nancy Adams, Brad Averill, and Maria Rossi

    |

    Nov. 5, 2025
  • an older couple is drinking water and walking on a bridge to get exercise

    C 1364-02

    Preventing Type 2 Diabetes

    New

    Prediabetes affects millions of adults in the United States, yet most are unaware they have the condition, putting them at greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Key risk factors include family history, being over age 45, and a history of gestational diabetes. Readers can learn how to lower their risk by making healthy lifestyle changes, recognizing early warning signs, and participating in the UGA Extension program, PreventT2.

    Katelyn I. Miller, Terri Cameron Black, Maria Rossi, and Michelle A Parisi

    |

    Nov. 5, 2025
  • a young person sits in a doctor's office and has a glucose monitor attached to their arm

    C 1364-03

    Diabetes in Children

    New

    According to the American Diabetes Association, approximately 352,000 Americans under the age of 20 have been diagnosed with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Children are still growing and changing physically, emotionally, and cognitively, and their diabetes care needs to be different from care for adults. It should be adapted to their age, how they feel, and their family dynamics.

    Aryan Paliwal, Maria Rossi, and Michelle A Parisi

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    Nov. 5, 2025
  • a couple makes a healthy meal together at home

    C 1364-04

    Decreasing Diabetes Stress

    New

    It is very common to feel overwhelmed, anxious, frustrated or exhausted by the daily demands of diabetes care, such as taking medications, eating healthy, and staying physically active. This distress can also stem from concerns about long-term complications, the constant self-care required to prevent them, social challenges of living with diabetes, and the financial burdens associated with diabetes treatment. This resource offers tips on managing this stress.

    Michelle A Parisi, Nancy Adams, and Maria Rossi

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    Nov. 5, 2025
  • an older person talks with a medical professional about their health questions

    C 1364-05

    Common Questions About Diabetes

    New

    The causes, symptoms, and management of diabetes are unique to each person affected by it. People may share information about diabetes that is appropriate for them but may not be appropriate for others, which can make managing your diabetes more confusing. This resource gives answers to some common questions about diabetes using up-to-date, science-based information.

    Michelle A Parisi, Allison Eaddy, and Maria Rossi

    |

    Nov. 5, 2025
  • woman with a blood sugar monitor and testing kit

    C 1364-01

    What is Diabetes?

    New

    This resource provides an easy-to-understand overview of diabetes, beginning with a clear definition of the condition and how it affects the body. It explains how the body normally converts food into energy and highlights the changes that occur when diabetes disrupts this process. Readers learn the key symptoms of high blood glucose (hyperglycemia) as well as low blood glucose (hypoglycemia), with practical guidance on what to watch for in daily life.

    Michelle A Parisi, Georgeanne Cook, and Maria Rossi

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    Nov. 5, 2025
  • C 1323-01

    All About A1c

    The A1c blood test is a tool used to help diagnose and manage diabetes. The A1c test will measure your average blood sugar over the past 2–3 months by measuring the percent of your red blood cells that have sugar-coated hemoglobin. A higher percentage indicates a greater risk of having or developing diabetes.

    Beth Kindamo and Ali Berg

    |

    May 7, 2025
  • C 1323-02

    Carbohydrates and Fiber

    Carbohydrates are the body’s main source of energy, and foods can be high in fiber and high OR low in carbohydrates. Carbohydrates have the greatest influence on blood glucose (blood sugar), compared with protein or fat. Individuals with diabetes must be aware of how many carbohydrates they eat, but they don’t need to avoid or eliminate them altogether. Aim for at least 25–38 g of fiber daily.

    Christa Anderson Campbell, Beth Kindamo, and Ali Berg

    |

    May 7, 2025
  • C 1323-03

    Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load

    Glycemic index you how carbohydrate foods raise blood glucose compared to either glucose alone or white bread. Research is mixed on whether or not choosing foods based on glycemic index helps control your blood sugar over time. Speak with your healthcare provider to determine if and how you should use glycemic index to manage your blood glucose.

    Beth Kindamo and Ali Berg

    |

    May 7, 2025
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